Menu

Asia

Cambodia

Top things to see & do on a short trip to Cambodia

Cambodia is a Southeast Asian nation bordered by Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam. The country is best known for its centuries-old temples, which include the famed Angkor Wat. When most people think of Cambodia, they picture Siem Reap, Angkor Wat, and the other popular temple ruins. However, Cambodia has much more to offer visitors. For those who love history, there are Khmer Empire ruins and museums dedicated to the Cambodian genocide. The capital city of Phnom Penh offers a blend of traditional Khmer architecture and French colonial buildings. The city is also home to numerous parks and lakes, as well as the Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda. nature lovers will enjoy seeing the Cardamom Mountains and Kirirom National Park. Cambodia is also a great place for foodies, with a wide variety of local dishes to try. Even if you’ve only got a short time, Cambodia is well worth a visit.

Explore Phnom Penh

Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia, is a city with a rich history and culture. The city is home to many temples and palaces, as well as museums and parks. Visitors to Phnom Penh can learn about the city’s past at the National Museum, which houses exhibits on Cambodian art, culture, and history. They can also explore the city’s religious heritage at Wat Phnom, a Buddhist temple that is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Phnom Penh. For those interested in shopping, there are many markets and malls in the city, and for those who want to experience the nightlife, there are a variety of bars and clubs. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or just want to have a good time, Phnom Penh has something to offer everyone.

The Killing Fields & S-21

The killing fields of Phnom Penh are a chilling reminder of the brutal regime of the Khmer Rouge, a Communist regime that took over Cambodia in 1975. They renamed the country Kampuchea and ruled with an iron fist. They forced people to work in the fields all day and prohibited them from talking or even stopping to rest. If anyone disobeyed, they were killed. Over time, as people continued to be killed, the fields became full of bodies.

In just four years, from 1975 to 1979, an estimated two million people were killed or died of starvation and disease under the Khmer Rouge. Today, the killing fields are a peaceful site where visitors can learn about this dark period in history. The fields are strewn with human bones and clothing, and there is a memorial dedicated to the victims. The killing fields are a somber reminder of the power of evil, but they also serve as a testament to the strength and resilience of the Cambodian people.

The killing fields are a stark reminder of the atrocities that can be committed in the name of power. During the Khmer Rouge regime, nearly 2 million people were killed in a brutal campaign of genocide. The scale of the violence is almost impossible to comprehend, and yet it is important for changemakers to bear witness to this history. By seeing the remains of the victims and hearing the stories of those who survived, we are reminded of the human capacity for both evil and good. We are also reminded of the importance of fighting for justice and freedom. The killing fields may be a place of mourning, but they can also be a source of inspiration for those who are working to make the world a better place.

The S-21 prison in Phnom Penh is a powerful reminder of the horrors that can be unleashed when inhumanity prevails. Also known as the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, the prison was once a high school that was converted into a detention and torture center by the Khmer Rouge regime. Over the course of four years, an estimated 17,000 people were imprisoned and killed at S-21. Today, the prison stands as a sobering monument to the atrocities of the past. For changemakers who are committed to building a better future, a visit to S-21 is essential. The prison serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of human rights and the need to stand up against injustice. It is also a reminder of the importance of never forgetting the past.

Siam Reap

We travelled from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap by bus and it was both affordable and comfortable, and we were able to sleep through the night without having to pay for accommodation. The buses are typically equipped with either beds or comfortable seats that recline, and there is usually plenty of legroom. In addition, the buses are air-conditioned, so passengers can enjoy a cool, comfortable journey. For those on a budget, the bus is an ideal way to travel between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap.

Siem Reap is a fascinating city in Cambodia with a rich history and culture. As the gateway to the ruins of Angkor, Siem Reap is unsurprisingly focused on tourism. However, there is much more to see and do in Siem Reap than just visiting the temples. The city has a vibrant nightlife scene, with numerous bars and clubs to enjoy. There are also many excellent restaurants, offering both Cambodian and international cuisine. For those interested in shopping, Siem Reap has a plethora of markets selling everything from souvenirs to traditional handicrafts.

Visiting a floating village is one of the best things to do in Siem Reap. It’s a great way to see how locals live, as well as get a glimpse of traditional Cambodian culture. There are a few different floating villages to choose from, but all of them offer an authentic experience. You’ll be able to see stilt houses, watch locals go about their daily activities, and even take a boat ride through the village. Floating villages are a great way to get off the beaten path and explore Siem Reap’s hidden gems.

Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat is a temple complex in Cambodia and the largest religious monument in the world, with an area of 162.6 hectares. The temple was built by the Khmer King Suryavarman II in the early 12th century in honour of the Hindu god Vishnu. It is constructed of sandstone and laterite, and is decorated with intricate carvings and bas-reliefs. The temple has been well-preserved, and is a popular tourist destination.

Angkor Wat is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Cambodia, and for good reason. The ancient temple complex was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992, and it is truly a sight to behold. But Angkor Wat is more than just a pretty place – it is also a powerful symbol of hope and resilience. For centuries, the temple complex was hidden away in the jungle, forgotten by the world. But in the early 1990s, a team of archaeologists began working to excavate and restore the site. Today, Angkor Wat is once again a thriving destination, and a reminder of what can be accomplished when people come together to preserve our shared heritage.

Sumatran Orangutan

Exploring North Sumatra, Indonesia

Although it is often overshadowed by its more popular neighbours, North Sumatra is a province that has something for everyone. Adventure seekers can hike up Mount Sinabung, climb the towering cliffs of Lake Toba, or go white-water rafting in the jungle. Nature lovers can explore the Bukit Lawang wildlife reserve, marvel at the spectacle of the annual Batak migrations, or simply relax on one of the many pristine beaches. History buffs can learn about the province’s rich culture and heritage at the Museum Negeri Sumatra Utara, visit ancient sites such as King Siallagan’s tomb, or take a guided tour of colonial Medan. Whether you’re looking for thrills or relaxation, North Sumatra is sure to leave a lasting impression. So what are you waiting for? Add it to your bucket list today!

Medan

Although it is the fourth largest city in Indonesia, Medan is often overlooked by visitors to the country. Those who make the effort to explore this bustling metropolis, however, are rewarded with a rich tapestry of culture, history, and cuisine. The city is home to a vibrant Chinatown, as well as a number of colonial-era landmarks. Medan’s culinary scene is especially noteworthy, as it blends Malay, Indian, Chinese, and Dutch influences. The result is a unique and delicious fusion of flavours that is not to be missed. So whether you’re looking to sample new foods or explore centuries-old architecture, Medan is definitely worth a visit.

Bukit Lawang Jungle

Jungle trekking in Bukit Lawang is a fun and educational way to see some of the amazing animals that call the Indonesian rainforest home. The best time to go jungle trekking is during the dry season, from June to September. During this time, the ground is not as wet and slippery, making it easier to walk around. You can also expect to see more animals during the dry season, as they will be coming out in search of food and water. When jungle trekking, be sure to wear sturdy shoes and long pants to protect yourself from insects and plants. And always follow your guide’s instructions to stay safe. With a little preparation, you’re sure to have an unforgettable jungle trekking experience in Bukit Lawang.

Orangutans are an endangered species, with only about 14,600 Sumatran orangutans and 7,500 Bornean orangutans remaining in the wild. The primary reason for their decline is habitat loss due to deforestation; in fact, it is estimated that over 80% of the orangutan’s natural habitat has been destroyed in the last 20 years. This destruction is primarily due to the palm oil industry; palm oil is used in a variety of products, from cosmetics to biodiesel fuel, and demand for it is only increasing. In order to meet this demand, rainforests are being clear-cut at an alarming rate, displacing orangutans and other wildlife. Without urgent action, it is feared that these intelligent and gentle apes could be extinct within our lifetime.

Beristagi

Beristagi is a small town in North Sumatra, Indonesia. The town is best known for its beautiful scenery and its many tourist attractions. One of the most popular attractions in Beristagi is the Beristagi Volcano Park. The park is home to an active volcano, Mount Sinabung, as well as a number of other volcanoes. Visitors can hike to the top of the volcano, or take a cable car to the summit.

In addition to the volcanic park, Beristagi is also home to a number of other tourist attractions. These include the Beristagi Museum, which houses a collection of artefacts from the town’s history, and the Sayang-Sayang Waterfall, which is one of the most popular watering holes in North Sumatra. With its beautiful scenery and its many things to see and do, Beristagi is a great place to visit for a fun and educational trip.

Borobudur Temple

Beyond Bali: 5 Days on the island of Java, Indonesia

Indonesia is a country of contrasts. It’s home to some of the most bustling cities in Asia, as well as to remote jungle villages that can only be reached by boat. And, of course, there’s Bali – the island paradise that tourists flock to from all over the world. But Indonesia has so much more to offer than just Bali. My sister and I kicked off our Indonesian adventure on the Island of Java, visiting Jakarta, Bandung, and Yogyakarta. Albeit short, this trip was a great introduction to life in Indonesia. We started our trip in Jakarta, the capital city, a sprawling metropolis complete with towering skyscrapers, congested highways, and endless streams of motorbikes. While this city was nothing like we had ever seen before, we quickly learned that it was representative of many parts of Indonesia. From Jakarta, we took a train to Bandung, known for its cool temperatures, nature, and factories. And finally, we ended our trip in Yogyakarta where we visited ancient temples and UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Although we only scratched the surface of what Indonesia has to offer, this trip was a great introduction to the country and its people. We can’t recommend these destinations enough…

Jakarta

Jakarta is a big, bustling city located on the island of Java in Indonesia. It’s the country’s capital and largest city, with a population of over 10 million people. Jakarta is a melting pot of different cultures and religions, and you can find almost anything here, from exotic food to traditional handicrafts. The city is also home to some of Indonesia’s most famous landmarks, such as the extravagant presidential palace and the imposing National Monument. With its fascinating blend of old and new, Jakarta is a city that has something for everyone.

If you’re looking to explore the vibrant city of Jakarta, you’ll want to head to central Jakarta. This area is home to some of the city’s most popular attractions, including the National Monument and the Istiqlal Mosque. You can also find a variety of museums, upscale restaurants, and chic hotels. And with plenty of public transportation options, getting around central Jakarta is a breeze. Whether you’re looking to soak up some culture or just enjoy some retail therapy, central Jakarta has something for everyone.

The Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta, Indonesia is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia and the sixth largest mosque in the world. Completed in 1978, it has a capacity of over 200,000 worshippers. The mosque is particularly notable for its unique architecture, which incorporates both Indonesian and Arab influences. The main prayer hall is topped by a 45-meter-high dome, while the minarets are shaped like traditional Indonesian rice pestles. The Istiqlal Mosque is also home to the Indonesian Islamic Library, which contains over 100,000 volumes on topics ranging from religion to history to culture. Visitors to the mosque can take a guided tour or simply explore on their own. Either way, it’s an impressive and educational place to spend an afternoon.

Bandung

Bandung is the capital of West Java province in Indonesia. The city has a population of over 2.4 million people, making it the third-largest city in the country. Bandung is known for its cooler climate, due to its elevation of 768 meters above sea level. The city is also a major center of education and culture, with many universities and museums. In addition, Bandung is a popular tourist destination, due to its many parks and temples. Visitors to the city can also enjoy its vibrant nightlife and delicious food. Whether you’re looking to learn about Indonesian culture or simply relax in a beautiful setting, Bandung has something to offer everyone.

Kawah Putih, or White Crater, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Indonesia. The crater is located in the Gunung Salak area of West Java and is easily accessible from the city of Bandung. Kawah Putih is famous for its distinctive white-colored crater lake, which was formed by a volcanic eruption over 200 years ago. Visitors can take a short hike to the crater rim to enjoy panoramic views of the lake and surrounding landscape.

The crater is also home to a diverse array of plant and animal life, making it a great spot for nature lovers. In addition, Kawah Putih is a great place to learn about Indonesian history and culture. The nearby museum offers informative exhibits on the area’s geology and history, and there are also several traditional villages nearby where visitors can see firsthand how Indonesian people live. Whether you’re looking for a fun day trip or an educational experience, Kawah Putih is sure to disappoint.

Yogyakarta

Wedged between the Indian Ocean and the South Java Sea, Yogyakarta is the perfect destination for beach lovers and history buffs alike. The city is home to some of Indonesia’s most renowned surf spots, as well as a rich cultural heritage dating back to the days of the Javanese Kingdom. Visitors can explore ancient temples, marvel at traditional dances, and shop for one-of-a-kind souvenirs. And no trip to Yogyakarta would be complete without sampling the local cuisine, which combines fresh seafood with aromatic spices. Whether you’re looking to catch some waves or learn about Indonesian culture, Yogyakarta has something for everyone.

The Borobudur Temple is one of Indonesia’s most iconic landmarks. Built in the 9th century, it is the world’s largest Buddhist temple, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors to the temple can explore its many levels, statues, and reliefs, which tell the stories of the Buddha’s life and teachings. The temple is also surrounded by beautiful gardens, and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. While the temple can be visited at any time of year, it is especially popular during Buddhist holidays, when pilgrims come from all over Indonesia to pay their respects. For visitors looking to learn more about Indonesian culture and history, a trip to Borobudur Temple is a must.

Mt. Merapi is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Indonesia. The active volcano is located in Central Java, about 28 kilometers from the city of Yogyakarta. Mt. Merapi last erupted in 2010, and since then it has been a popular destination for tourists seeking adventure. The hike to the summit is not for the faint of heart, but the views from the top are truly breathtaking. Those who are interested in learning about the history of the area can visit the Museum of Volcanology and Geology, which is located near the base of the mountain. For those looking for a more relaxing experience, there are several hot springs in the area that are said to have healing properties.

A jeep tour of Mt. Merapi is the perfect way to get an up-close look at one of Indonesia’s most active volcanoes. Located in central Java, Mt. Merapi last erupted in 2010, and its lava flows are still visible on the mountain’s slopes. During the tour, your guide will point out some of the features formed by past eruptions, as well as providing information about the volcano’s geology and history. You’ll also have the opportunity to see firsthand the plants and animals that make their home on the mountain, including rare species that can only be found in this unique environment. And of course, no visit to Mt. Merapi would be complete without taking in the spectacular views from the summit. So whether you’re a seasoned adventurer or simply looking for a new way to experience Indonesia’s natural wonders, a jeep tour of Mt. Merapi is sure to delight.

Tibetan women in her home

Visiting a Refugee Settlement in Pokhara, Nepal

Tibet is a region in Asia that covers many different types of terrain, from high mountain peaks to vast plains. It is home to some of the world’s tallest mountains, including Mount Everest, and is also the source of some of Asia’s major rivers, such as the Yangtze and the Mekong. Tibet has a long history dating back to the seventh century, when it was first unified under the rule of a single dynasty. Since then, it has been ruled by various dynasties and empires, and has been occupied by both China and India. Today, Tibet is an autonomous region of China, but its political status remains a matter of international dispute.

For many years, Nepali authorities tolerated the presence of Tibetan exiles in their country, even providing them with ID cards and economic assistance. However, all that changed in 1989 when Nepal and China entered into a trade agreement. As part of the deal, Nepal agreed to stop recognising Tibetan refugees, effectively strips them of their rights to own land, work, drive or claim any state benefits. This has left many Tibetans feeling marginalised and vulnerable, with little hope of ever returning to their homeland. While the Nepali government insists that it is merely following its international obligations, human rights groups have condemned the new policy as a heartless betrayal of those who have already suffered so much.

In 2021, Nepal granted refugee status to many people seeking help, but Tibetan refugees were not included. This is because there are a lot of people who are trying to profit off the Tibetan situation. Similar to Nepali orphanages and schools, some of these organisations are genuine while others are simply cash generating businesses that use the Tibetan situation to their advantage. As a result, the Tibetan refugees are not able to get the help they need. The Tibetan Settlement Camps have been around for decades, and in recent years, they have become popular with paid tours that will take visitors around a courtyard with a few old carpet makers and taken to the next destination. Be wary of tours that may be exploiting these locals.

The refugee settlements are often overcrowded and have basic facilities, and many refugees are unable to find work or earn enough money to support themselves or their families due to their unrecognised status in Nepal. A small way you can support these people, is to visit a Tibetan refugee settlement, where the local residents are selling handmade jewellery, trinkets, carvings and carpets. While these items make for great souvenirs, they also serve an important purpose: they provide a much-needed source of income for Tibetan refugees who are not allowed to legally work.

Many Tibetans fled their homes in the late 1950s after China began its occupation of Tibet. In the years that followed, hundreds of thousands more Tibetans escaped or were forcibly relocated to other parts of China. Today, there are an estimated 140,000 Tibetan refugees living in India and Nepal. While some have been able to find work, many do not have legal status and are not allowed to work. As a result, they must rely on other means of support.

Selling handicrafts is one of the most common ways Tibetan refugees earn a living. It allows them to be their own boss and work at their own pace. And because they can carry their inventory with them, it’s a perfect way to make a living while also staying mobile.

Next time you’re in Nepal, considering purchasing a souvenir from a Tibetan refugee, know that you’re not just getting a beautiful item – you’re also helping to support a community in need.

When we arrived at the settlement, one of the residents greeted us and asked if we wanted to be shown around. Her English was very basic, but we were able to understand one another. She showed us places like the school, the monastery, and then took us into her home for some tea, before she showed us the jewellery she had made.

Usually, I’m not really a souvenir person, but I was happy to make an exception this time, and buy some jewellery for my family and friends back home. Personally, I think that when you appreciate their handiwork and buy something they have spent time making and thank them for welcoming you into their community, the transaction involves more mutual respect and dignity than if you were to just give them money.

The Tibetan situation is a complex and emotional one that often creates an outpouring of feeling from all sides. Many tourists to Nepal see the abject poverty and difficult situation that many people are in. However, as the Chinese business population increases in Nepal, there are now those who wish the Tibetan refugees to be sent back to China – this includes second- and third-generations who have been born and raised in Nepal. The Tibetan situation is a difficult and sensitive one that needs to be handled with care. The Dalai Lama, the spiritual leader of Tibet, has been in exile since 1959 when he fled his country after a failed uprising against the Chinese government. Since then, there have been many attempts by the Tibetan government in exile to negotiate with the Chinese government for a return to their homeland. However, these efforts have so far been unsuccessful. There are an estimated 140,000 Tibetan refugees living in Nepal, and many more in India and Bhutan.

Pokhara is a beautiful city in Nepal that is home to many Tibetan refugees. The most frequently visited Tibetan camps in Pokhara are Tashi Palkhie and Jampaling, which are both located close to the city. Each camp has its own small Buddhist monastery, and if you visit during Tibetan New Year (February-March), you may be able to see some of the colourful celebrations that are held there. While in Pokhara, be sure to also visit some of the other local attractions, such as the world famous Himalayan Mountains and Lake Phewa. Whether you’re interested in religious history or simply want to enjoy the natural beauty of Nepal, Pokhara is definitely worth a visit!

Cruising in Singapore

Singapore: more than just a stopover

Singapore is a city-state that is often seen as a stopover destination, but there is much more to this Southeast Asian country than meets the eye. From its colonial history to its unique cuisine, Singapore has something to offer everyone. And with its excellent public transportation system, it’s easy to get around and explore all that the city has to offer. Whether you’re interested in visiting historic landmarks or indulging in some shopping, Singapore is a great place to spend a few days. So don’t just see it as a stopover destination – make sure to add it to your list of places to visit!

Gardens by the Bay

Gardens by the Bay is one of the top tourist attractions in Singapore. The garden spans 101 hectares and features a diverse range of plant life from all over the world. Visitors can learn about the different plant species in the Flower Dome, stroll through the fragrant Cloud Forest, or take a leisurely walk along the Sunflower trail. In addition, the gardens offer stunning views of the city skyline and Marina Bay. Whether you’re a nature lover or just looking for a day of fun, a visit to Gardens by the Bay is sure to be a memorable experience.

The real draw card is the Garden’s light show, which takes place every night at 7:45 pm. The light show uses LED lights to create an incredible display of colours, set to music. It’s a must-see for any visitor to Singapore, and it’s totally free. So whether you’re a nature lover or just looking for a fun evening out, make sure you check out the light show at Gardens by the Bay.

Explore Sentosa Island

Sentosa Island is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Singapore. Just a short distance from the city center, Sentosa offers a wide range of activities and attractions for visitors of all ages. Perhaps the most well-known feature of the island is its beaches. With over three kilometers of coastline, Sentosa is home to some of the best beaches in Singapore. Visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and a variety of water sports. The island is also home to two world-class golf courses, as well as several casinos and a Universal Studios theme park. In addition, there are a number of historical and cultural attractions on the island, making it an ideal destination for those who want to learn more about Singapore’s rich history. Whether you’re looking for a fun-filled vacation or a chance to learn more about Singapore, Sentosa Island is sure to have something for you.

See Singapore from above in the Singapore Flyer

The Singapore Flyer is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel. At a height of 165 meters, it offers stunning views of the cityscape. On a clear day, you can even see Indonesia and Malaysia. The Flyer takes about 30 minutes to complete one revolution, so you have plenty of time to enjoy the views. There are also little pods that you can rent for private parties or functions. The Flyer is located in Singapore’s Marina Bay, making it easy to get to. Whether you’re a tourist or a local, the Singapore Flyer is definitely worth a visit.

Enjoy a Singapore Sling at Raffles Hotel

Raffles Hotel is a luxurious five-star hotel located in downtown Singapore. The hotel was built in 1887 by the British colonial government and was named after Sir Stamford Raffles, the founder of Singapore. The hotel quickly became a popular gathering place for the British elite, and it played an important role in the social and political life of Singapore during the colonial era. In the early 20th century, Raffles Hotel became a major tourist destination, and it remains one of the most iconic hotels in Asia. Today, the hotel is famous for its lavish accommodations, fine dining, and old-world charm. Thanks to its rich history and renowned hospitality, Raffles Hotel continues to be one of the most popular tourist attractions in Singapore.

The Singapore Sling is a world-famous cocktail, enjoyed by tourists and locals alike. But where did this delicious drink come from? The Singapore Sling was invented by Ngiam Tong Boon, a bartender at the Raffles Hotel in Singapore. Tong Boon originally created the drink as a way to help ladies who were not allowed to drink alcohol in public places to enjoy a cocktail in disguise. The sling was originally served in a teacup and consisted of gin, cherry brandy, Benedictine, and club soda. Tong Boon’s recipe quickly became popular, and the Singapore Sling has since been adapted by bartenders all over the world. Today, the most common ingredients in a Singapore Sling are gin, cherry brandy, pineapple juice, and lemon juice. Whether you enjoy your sling with or without alcohol, there’s no doubt that this refreshing cocktail is a delicious way to enjoy the taste of Singapore.

Visit Singapore’s oldest & weirdest theme park, Haw Par Villa

Haw Par Villa is a one-of-a-kind theme park located in Singapore. The park is based on Chinese mythology, and features over 1,000 statues and 150 dioramas depicting scenes from folklore and legend. Despite its unique theme, Haw Par Villa is perhaps best known for its gruesome displays. The Ten Courts of Hell, for example, features graphic depictions of torture and punishment. Elsewhere in the park, visitors can see models of people being eaten alive by tigers, or hammered into shape by blacksmiths. These grisly displays are intended to teach lessons about morality and obedience, but they often leave visitors feeling queasy. Whether you find it fascinating or disturbing, Haw Par Villa is definitely an experience like no other. Built in 1937, with its unusual mix of recreation and education, Haw Par Villa is a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring Singapore’s rich cultural history. Best of all, the park is located just minutes from a metro station, and it’s free to enter.