Asia

Activities for Nature & Sustainability Lovers in Chiang Mai, Thailand

Chiang Mai is one of Thailand’s most beautiful and historically significant destinations. It’s the largest city in Northern Thailand and is known for its stunning temples, unique street art and traditional cultures. A visit to Chiang Mai is an absolute must when travelling to Thailand, whether you’re looking for a budget-friendly experience or looking to splurge on accomodation and tours, there’s plenty to explore and experience while in this culturally-rich city. While Chiang Mai is great for getting lost in narrow alleyways, admiring the intricate details of ancient dois (temples), and eating delicious Thai food at the bustling local cafés or markets, there’s also plenty of activities for those passionate about the outdoors, nature, and sustainability. I visited Chiang Mai back in 2015 as part of a vegan festival, and between meeting like-minded travellers and learning with one another, Chiang Mai offered plenty of great activities and opportunities for learning.

Marvel at Majestic Elephants

Riding an elephant is often seen as a thrilling tourist attraction in Thailand, but the reality is that this ancient practice of riding these majestic animals is anything but ethical. From wild capture to training methods involving hooks and spears, the animal welfare implications are tremendous. Not only this, but they are forced to bear an uncomfortable burden on their backs with no consideration for their skeletal structure. Elephant rides can cause serious injuries resulting in immense suffering for these gentle creatures; never mind the psychological damage done due to their confinement and mistreatment. Instead of riding elephants, those who want to visit them should instead look for a certified sanctuary where you can observe and interact with the elephants in a more humane and respectful way.

If you have ever wanted to see an elephant up close, Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai, Thailand is the perfect spot! The park is committed to providing exceptional care and a safe haven for dozens of beautiful Asian elephants, formerly mistreated by the logging or tourist industry. Here, you can marvel at these majestic creatures in an ethical and respectful way—observing them as they take part in conservation exercises such as swimming and playing football, exploring their natural habitats as they roam freely around the park and observing their social interactions with each other. What makes this particular experience so unique is that visitors have the opportunity to truly capture a glimpse of these animals’ amazing lives without compromising their wellbeing.

Learn about Recycling Elephant Poop

Visiting the Elephant PooPooPaper Park in Chiang Mai is an experience you won’t soon forget! This interactive, educational park educates visitors about the process of making paper from elephant dung. Not only will you learn about this ingenious method of sustainability, but you’ll also get to take a tour of an actual paper-making facility and even create your own souvenir piece using PooPooPaper! You’ll leave with an appreciation for how creative problem solving can turn something thought of as waste into something truly unique and beautiful. Plus, you’ll be supporting a cause that helps give work to local villagers.

Hike up to Doi Suthep

Hiking up Doi Suthep in Chiang Mai is an experience you won’t forget! Although it’s not a trek for the faint of heart, it is completely worth it when you reach the top and are rewarded with stunning views of the nearby city. Prepare yourself for the pilgrimage with a hearty snack and strong sunscreen – it’s an upwards journey that will take around one to two hours, depending on your level of fitness. To make sure you don’t miss any spots, join a guided tour – they can tell you all about the history of Doi Suthep and also stop at some of the area’s temples. If you miss out on them during your hike, be sure to check out Wat Phra That Doi Suthep further down in town. Whether solo or with friends, this is definitely one adventure worth adding to your itinerary!

Explore the Limestone Quarry

Visiting the Chiang Mai quarry is another unique experience. The striking limestone formations offer an exciting view of the nearby Doi Inthanon mountain range, making it a great spot for nature lovers and photographers alike. It’s also perfect for taking a leisurely hike, as the terrain is mostly flat and easy walking. Although you might expect the typical limestone quarries to be dry and dusty, it’s surprisingly lush here with plenty of vegetation to discover. When you arrive in June, make sure to pay attention to the festival of lights that takes place every year on full moon days. A visit to this special place will undoubtedly leave you with lasting memories!

Climb the Sticky Waterfalls

Visiting the waterfalls of Chiang Mai, Thailand is an experience unlike any other. From the rushing water to the lush green foliage around you, it’s an awe-inspiring place for sightseers and adventurers alike. But don’t forget something else about Chiang Mai’s falls: their stickiness! Everywhere you stand, there’s something slick and slimy beneath your toes – why? It turns out that these falls are actually fed from lime deposits from underground caves, giving the water its calcium carbonate properties – one of which is stickiness. Once you figure out why your feet are stuck to the floor every now and then, it can be a fun part of exploring the area. Go ahead; make sure to get your shoes good and wet!

Experience Tibetan culture in Dharamsala: home of the Dalai Lama

Dharamsala is a beautiful hill station in India that is known for its stunning views and its vibrant culture. The town is situated in the foothills of the Himalayas, and it offers visitors a chance to experience a different way of life. Dharamsala is home to a large Tibetan population, and the town has been nicknamed “Little Lhasa” because of its strong Tibetan influence. Visitors to Dharamsala can explore the many Buddhist temples and monasteries, or they can trek through the mountains and enjoy the incredible scenery. There are also numerous restaurants and cafes that offer delicious food from all over India. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful retreat or an educational adventure, Dharamsala is the perfect destination.

The Dalai Lama is the spiritual leader of the Tibetan people, and has been in exile since 1959. The Tibetan people have a long history of peaceful resistance to Chinese oppression, and the Dalai Lama has been a vocal advocate for their rights. In 1959, after a failed uprising against the Chinese government, the Dalai Lama was forced to flee Tibet. He eventually settled in Dharamshala, India, where he established a government-in-exile and continues to speak out against human rights abuses in Tibet. The Dalai Lama’s exile is a symbol of the Tibetans’ struggle for freedom, and he remains an important figure in the fight for Tibetan autonomy, and a visit to Dharamshala is a great way to experience Tibetan culture and learn about their struggle, but first, here’s the backstory…

On March 10, 1959, the Dalai Lama fled Tibet and found refuge in Dharamsala, India…

The Dalai Lama is the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism and the temporal ruler of Tibet. He was born in 1935 to a peasant family and by the age of two, he was identified as the reincarnation of the 13th Dalai Lama. At the age of five, he began his monastic education and was formally enthroned in 1940. However, his time as leader was not easy.

In 1949, communist forces seized control of mainland China after defeating the Nationalist government in a civil war. In 1950, China invaded Tibet and proclaimed it a province of China. This resulted in a violent uprising by the Tibetan people against Chinese rule. The uprising was crushed by Chinese forces, and thousands of people were killed or imprisoned. In 1951, another treaty was signed between China and Tibet which granted autonomy to Tibet within the People’s Republic of China (PRC). However, many Tibetans feel that this autonomy is not genuine and that they are still being oppressed by Chinese rule.

The Dalai Lama Resistance Movement emerged and for nine years, they fought against the Chinese army. Ultimately, they were defeated and in 1959, the Dalai Lama went into exile.

First, he went to India where he set up the Tibetan government-in-exile in Dharamsala. Dharamsala is now home to a large Tibetan refugee community and has been nicknamed “Little Lhasa” because it is seen as a Tibetan cultural center. The Dalai Lama has lived in Dharamsala ever since and continues to work for Tibetan autonomy from China. In 1989, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his nonviolent resistance to China’s occupation of Tibet.

The Dalai Lama’s exile to Dharamshala was not just a matter of finding refuge; it was also a way to build a base from which he could continue his fight for Tibetan autonomy. And while he has never been able to return to his home country, he has remained committed to his people and their cause. From his base in Dharamshala, he has worked ceaselessly for peace and human rights both inside and outside Tibet, and works to preserve Tibetan culture, making Dharamshala a great place to experience Tibetan culture.

DIY McLeod Ganj Walking Tour

This DIY walking tour will take you through McLeod Ganj, a popular suburb of Dharamsala that shares a resemblance to the Tibetan capital of Lhasa, to visit some of the most significant sites for the local Tibetan population. Depending on how long you want to spend at each site, it can take from about 1.5hours to 3+ hours, with up to 40 minutes of that time spent walking. The walk itself is on a slight elevation, but avoids main roads with too much traffic.

The McLeod Square Temple, also known as the Dalai Lama Temple, is the largest and most important Tibetan Buddhist temple in India. It houses a number of precious artifacts, including a statue of the Dalai Lama himself.

McLeod Square Temple houses the Namgyal monastery, one of the biggest and magnificent Tibetan monasteries, set up in the 16th century, and is the seat of the Dalai Lama. Following the signs to the temple, you’ll pass by Namgyal Book Shop; make sure to look inside if you’re a book worm keen to learn more.

Looping around the Dalai Lama Temple you’ll find a highlight of this temple: the Buddhist prayer wheels. Buddhist prayer wheels are a centuries-old tradition that has been adapted for use in modern times. The basic idea is that by spinning the wheel, you are sending prayers out into the world. Each revolution of the wheel is equivalent to reciting a certain number of mantras, and it is believed that the more times you spin the wheel, the more merit you will earn. There are different types of prayer wheels, but they all have one thing in common: they are meant to be used as a tool for bringing about positive change in the world. While some people may use prayer wheels for personal meditation or reflection, others see them as a way to promote peace and compassion in the world. In either case, prayer wheels can be an effective way to connect with your spiritual side and make a positive difference in the world.

Be sure to spin the prayer wheels of the Kalachakra Temple clockwise! The Temple is open to visitors and there are often public talks and demonstrations held here, as it is one of the most important centers for the study and practice of Tibetan Buddhism anywhere in the world. As you continue walking you will pass by the Buddhist stupa – built to honour the Tibetan soldiers, who died during the freedom struggle of Tibet and the Flag Temple where colour of the flag symbolises an element.

Finally, the Tsuglagkhang temple is another popular tourist attraction in McLeod Ganj. It houses the Tibetan Museum, which contains a wealth of information on Tibetan history and culture. The temple complex also has a garden and a cafe, making it a great place to relax and soak up the atmosphere of this special place. Note that the museum is currently closed Saturdays and Mondays, so you may wish to plan your visit accordingly.

Exploring Dharamshala

There are several monasteries in and around Dharamsala generally located on hilltops where monks can be seen going about their daily rituals such as offerings to deities, chanting sutras, prostrating themselves during prayers or attending to other religious duties. Mornings usually start with students practising English grammar while waiting for their teacher’s arrival at 7 am followed by breakfast before heading off to their day’s activities that can include farming, animal husbandry or construction work. After lunch they attend more classes until 4 pm then they are free to return to their accommodation or explore the local sights. Many older or more traditional Tibetans, while not being monks, still maintain a semblance of a monk’s lifestyle by waking early to attend morning prayers then working on their farmlands all day followed by further prayers in late afternoon or early evening.

The Dharamshala cable car is a must-visit for any traveler to the region. The ride takes you from the town of Dharamshala, up through the mountains, and provides stunning views of the surrounding valley. The cable car is also an interesting engineering feat, as it was designed to navigate the rugged terrain and changing weather conditions of the Himalayas. If you’re looking for an unforgettable experience, be sure to add the Dharamshala cable car to your itinerary.

Norbulinka Institute

A thirty minute drive from McLeod Ganj, you’ll find Norbulinka institute, a world renowned research and training facility for Tibetan Buddhism. There is a small entry fee to pay, and staff at the institute will give you a free tour, taking you behind the scenes to learn more about traditional Tibetan arts and culture.

The institute was founded in 1989 by the Dalai Lama. Since its inception, Norbulinka has been dedicated to preserving and revive the unique culture and traditions of Tibet. The institute offers a variety of programs and courses, ranging from religious studies to language classes. In addition, Norbulinka is home to an extensive library and museum, which house rare works of art and historical artifacts. Visitors to the institute can explore the beautiful grounds, attend lectures and seminars, or simply take in the peaceful atmosphere. Whether you are Interested in learning about Tibetan Buddhism or simply want to experience a different culture, a visit to Norbulinka institute is sure to be a memorable experience.

Traditional Tibetan arts are passed down from generation to generation, with each new generation learning the skills and techniques of their predecessors. While the exact amount of time required to master these arts can vary, it is typically a lengthy process that takes many years of dedicated practice. For example, Tibetan carpet-weaving is a highly skilled craft that can take a carpet-maker up to 10 years to learn.

Similarly, Tibetan thangka painting is a complex and nuanced art form that often takes painters several years to master. In addition to the time required to learn the technical skills of these arts, it is also important for practitioners to develop a deep understanding of the cultural and spiritual traditions that underpin them. As such, the journey towards mastery of traditional Tibetan arts is often a long and arduous one. However, for those who are willing to commit themselves to this path, the rewards can be immense.

Norbulinka’s Tibetan Doll Museum provides a glimpse of what life was like in Tibet before the 1950s.

A weekend in Amritsar: a taste of Punjab culture & local village life

While living in Delhi, I made it my mission to explore as much of India as possible by taking short weekend trips from Delhi, and after my weekend in Rishikesh, I decided Amritsar would be next. Amritsar is a city in the northwestern Indian state of Punjab, and is the spiritual center for the Sikh religion. Founded in 1577 by the fourth Sikh guru, Guru Ram Das, Amritsar is home to the Harmandir Sahib, also known as the Golden Temple. This sacred site is visited by millions of pilgrims each year, and is one of the most important pilgrimage sites for Sikhs. The temple complex also includes the Akal Takht, a seat of authority for the religion, as well as a museum and library. Amritsar is also famous for its cuisine, particularly its street food. Visitors can find delicious snacks like chaat, samosas, and kulfi all over the city. With so much to see and do in such a short period of time, here’s how I spent my weekend experiencing a taste of Punjabi culture.

Visit the Golden Temple

The golden temple Amritsar is a place of great religious importance for the Sikhs. Built in the 16th century by Guru Arjan, the temple complex is also home to a variety of other historical and cultural sites. Visitors to the complex can explore the stunning marble interior of the temple, take a dip in the holy pool, or simply enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. The golden temple is open to all visitors, regardless of their religion, and is an essential stop on any trip to India.

Amritsar’s Golden Temple is a must-see for any visitor to India. The temple is open 24 hours a day, and people can eat, pray, and sleep there. You can visit the temple at any time of day, but it’s especially beautiful at night time. The golden dome of the temple is illuminated by hundreds of lights, and the atmosphere is calm and peaceful.

Partition Museum

On August 15, 1947, India gained independence from British rule after nearly a century of struggle. However, the country was immediately plunged into chaos as religious violence broke out between Hindus and Muslims. In an effort to quell the unrest, the British viceroy, Lord Mountbatten, proposed a radical solution: the partition of India into two separate states, one Hindu and one Muslim. The plan was met with fierce opposition from both Hindus and Muslims, but it was ultimately approved by the British Parliament. On August 14, 1947, Pakistan became an independent Muslim state, and on August 15, 1947, India became an independent Hindu state. The partition of India remains one of the most controversial events in world history, and its legacy is still felt today.

The partition museum in Amritsar is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history of India. The museum tells the story of the partition of India and Pakistan, from the perspective of those who lived through it. Visitors can see firsthand accounts of the violence and suffering that accompanied the split, as well as the hope and resilience that helped people to rebuild their lives. The museum also houses a collection of artifacts from the period, including personal items, photographs, and documents. In addition to being a fascinating history lesson, the partition museum is also a reminder of the importance of tolerance and understanding.

Wagah Border Ceremony

Every day, at the Wagah border between India and Pakistan, two armies come together to perform a ceremonial display of their military prowess. The Wagah border ceremony has its origins in the British Raj, when the soldiers of the Indian Army would lower the Union Jack at sunset. After India gained independence from Britain in 1947, the lowering of the flag became a symbolic gesture of India’s sovereignty. Over time, the ceremony has become more elaborate, with both sides trying to outdo each other with their marching and drill routines. The result is a stunning display of pageantry and patriotism that attracts visitors from all over the world.

The Wagah Border ceremony is a must-see for anyone visiting Amritsar. Every day, at sunset, the border between India and Pakistan is formally closed for the night. The ceremony is a fascinating blend of pageantry and patriotism, with both Indian and Pakistani soldiers participating. Visitors are welcome to watch the proceedings from either side of the border, and it’s well worth arriving early to get a good spot. The ceremony usually lasts for about 45 minutes, and afterwards you can explore the nearby markets and try some traditional Punjabi food.

Local Village Tour from Amritsar

The highlight of my trip was definitely a tour to a local Punjabi village; the specific tour I booked can be found here. The guide, Tarsem, is an Amritsar local who picked me up from my hostel in Delhi and drove me to his home in a village just outside Amritsar. On the way we stopped at a local Sikh temple, one that he and his family attend.

The Sikh religion was founded in the Punjab region of India in the 15th century by Guru Nanak. Today, Sikhs make up around 2% of the Indian population, and most Sikhs live in the state of Punjab. The Sikh religion is based on the belief in one God and the principles of equality, social justice, and service to humanity. Sikhs are required to wear five articles of faith: uncut hair, a comb, a steel bracelet, a wooden dagger, and underwear. The Gurus (holy teachers) of the Sikh religion were responsible for creating the Sikh holy text, which contains teachings on spirituality, ethics, and morality. One of the key concepts in Sikhism is langar, or communal eating, which teaches that all people are equal regardless of caste or creed. Sikhs also believe in seva, or selfless service to others. The Sikh community has a long history of giving back to society through charitable work and community service projects.

The Langar at the Golden Temple is the largest community kitchen in the world, and has been serving meals since 1577, and it now costs over 4 million dollars a year to keep this kitchen running. The volunteers at the kitchen come from all walks of life and work together to provide these meals. The community kitchen is a great example of the power of kindness and compassion. It shows that when we work together, we can make a difference in the lives of others. Just like the Golden Temple, other Sikh temples also have large community kitchens where anyone is invited to share a wholesome meal.

After the temple, we made our way to Tarsem’s family home, where I spent time with his family learning how to wear a Turban, how to fly a kite, how to make bread pakodas, and had a turn at using some traditional Sikh marshal arts tools.

After spending some time with Tarsem’s family, we ventured out to explore the local village and surrounding farms, stopping along the way to chat— often through Tarsem’s translation— about my life in Australia and Delhi, and their life in the village.

Punjab is one of the country’s agricultural capitals. Due to its favorable climate and soil conditions, the region is able to support a wide variety of crops, including wheat, rice, cotton, and sugarcane. In addition to being an important food source for India, Punjab’s agriculture also contributes significant revenue to the state’s economy. Punjab is home to many large farms and agro-industries, as well as a number of small family-run operations. The state’s government has invested heavily in agriculture, providing subsidies and financing for farmers.

There is nothing quite like village life in Punjab. Every morning, the rooster crows and the sun rises over the fields of wheat and rice. The farmers head out to their fields to start their day, and the women begin to prepare the day’s meals. The children wake up and run outside to play. Life in the village is simple and peaceful.

The farmers work hard all day long, but they always find time to stop and chat with their neighbors. In the evenings, they gather at the local teahouse to relax and catch up on news. The women spend their days cooking, cleaning, and taking care of the children. They also weave beautiful fabrics that are sold in the local market. Life in the village is busy but enjoyable. After exploring the Village, we went out and explored the surrounding farms, where the community grows grains like wheat and rice, and fruits like pears.

The day finished with a home-cooked meal and some home-brewed whiskey with the hosts. Spending the day with Tarsem and his family was a lovely way to get an authentic taste of what village life is like in Punjab. But don’t just take my word for it; you can read my review, and others’ on TripAdvisor. Tarsem’s family also offer a guest stay in their home, for those wanting to spend longer in the village, and one of the best ways to support the local economy is to book a tour or guest stay that is run by locals. Not only will you get a more personal, authentic and intimate experience, but you’ll also be directly investing in the community. Locally-run tours are often more flexible and can be tailored to your specific interests. In addition, they often provide a more authentic glimpse into the culture and history of a place. So next time you’re planning a trip, don’t forget to look for opportunities to support local businesses.

Punjab is one of the most diverse and interesting states in India, and with a population of over 27 million, it is also one of the most populous states in India. Punjab is home to a number of different ethnic groups, including Punjabis, Sikhs, Muslims, Christians, and Hindus. Punjab is an essential part of India’s cultural heritage, and it is well worth exploring for anyone interested in the country’s history and culture.

A weekend on the River Ganga, Rishikesh

Just a few hours away from Delhi, Rishikesh is the perfect destination for a weekend getaway. Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas, Rishikesh is known for its natural beauty and spiritual significance. The city is home to a number of temples and ashrams, as well as some of India’s best rafting and trekking opportunities. Visitors can also enjoy a dip in the Ganges River, which is said to have healing properties. Whether you’re looking for relaxation or adventure, Rishikesh has something to offer everyone. So pack your bags and head to this magical city for a weekend you won’t soon forget.

The drive from Delhi to Rishikesh is a beautiful one. The route takes you through some of the most picturesque scenery in India, and you can stop along the way to enjoy the views. The trip will take you about eight hours, if you drive during the day, but you can do it in about 4-5 hours overnight, so be sure to plan accordingly. You’ll want to pack snacks and drinks for the journey, and make sure your gas tank is full. Once you arrive in Rishikesh, you’ll be able to check out the town and relax by the river. Be sure to take some time to explore all that this unique town has to offer. From yoga retreats to whitewater rafting, there’s something for everyone in Rishikesh.

Rishikesh is a small town in the northern part of India. It is located in the foothills of the Himalayan mountains and is a popular destination for both tourists and Hindus who come to worship at the many temples located here. There are many things to do in Rishikesh, but here are some of the top things to do on a weekend:

Visit the Lakshman Jhula bridge. This bridge is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Rishikesh. It was built in 1889 and is suspended over the Ganges River. Visitors can walk or take a cable car across the bridge for a stunning view of the river and mountains.

Rishikesh is located along the River Ganga, one of the most important rivers in India. It is also one of the most sacred rivers in Hinduism. For Hindus, the River Ganga is a goddess that represents purification and rebirth. The river is also seen as a giver of life and a provider of fertility. In Hinduism, it is believed that if someone bathes in the River Ganga, they will be cleansed of their sins. The River Ganga is also a very important part of Indian culture and heritage.

The River Ganga has been mentioned in many ancient texts including the Vedas and the Mahabharata. The river has also been mentioned in many poems and songs. In India, the River Ganga is considered to be one of the most important rivers. It is believed to be the center of the universe. The river is also considered to be a holy river. Hindus believe that if they bathe in the River Ganga, they will be cleansed of their sins. Many people travel to India to visit the River Ganga.

The River Ganga is also a very important part of Indian culture and heritage. The river has been used for centuries for transportation, irrigation, and trade. The river is also a source of water for many people living in India. In recent years, the government has made an effort to clean up the river. However, this has been a difficult task because so many people use the river for various purposes.

For Hindus, the river is a goddess that represents purification and rebirth. The river is also seen as a giver of life and a provider of fertility. In Hinduism, it is believed that if someone bathes in the River Ganga, they will be cleansed of their sins. The River Ganga has been mentioned in many ancient texts including the Vedas and the Mahabharata. The river has also been mentioned in many poems and songs. In India, the River Ganga is considered to be one of the most important rivers. It is believed to be the center of the universe.

Just a short distance from the bustling city of Rishikesh lies the beautiful town of Haridwar. Haridwar is situated on the banks of the River Ganges and is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in India. It is also one of the oldest cities in the country, and its history can be traced back to the Vedic period. Today, Haridwar is a popular tourist destination, and visitors come from all over the world to take part in its many Festivals and pilgrimages. The town is also home to a number of temples and Ashrams, making it an ideal place to learn about Hindu culture and spirituality.

Rishikesh is home to many Hindu temples, including the Lakshmi Narayan Temple which is one of the oldest temples in India. Visiting a temple is a great way to learn about Hinduism and see some beautiful architecture.

For those who love an outdoor adventure, there are lots of activities; take a river rafting trip, go hiking, or explore waterfalls. Rishikesh is famous for its white-water rafting and there are many companies that offer trips down the Ganges River. Rafting is a great way to see the scenery and get some exercise. There are many trails that wind through the forests and mountains near Rishikesh. Hiking is a great way to get some fresh air and see some amazing views.

Exploring Delhi with Reality Tours

Delhi is a city of contrasts, where the ancient and modern sit side by side. To really get a feel for this amazing metropolis, it’s worth exploring with a local tour company like Reality Tours and Travel India. Their expert guides will introduce you to all the highlights of Delhi, from the historic sights of Old Delhi to the vibrant markets of Chandni Chowk. You’ll also get to experience some of the city’s unique traditions, such as attending a Hindu puja ceremony or observing the art of Mehndi (henna) painting. And unlike many other tour companies, Reality Tours and Travel India is committed to responsible tourism, with 80% of the costs going directly to their partner NGO, ensuring that your visit has a positive impact on the local community.

So why not explore Delhi with Reality Tours and Travel India and discover the city’s hidden treasures for yourself? I did two of their tours whilst based in Delhi for my PhD research; the Sightseeing via Public Transport tour, which offers an affordable alternative to a private sightseeing tour, and the Sanjay Colony tour, to learn about life in slum communities and learn about the work of their NGO Reality Gives.

Delhi Sightseeing via Public Transport

Delhi is a bustling metropolis with a rich history and diverse culture. There’s so much to see and do, it can be overwhelming for first-time visitors. Reality Tours and Travel India offers a unique way to explore Delhi via public transport. This guided tour takes participants on a journey through the city using only local buses, metro trains, and rickshaws. Not only is this a great way to see Delhi from a local perspective, but it’s also an educational experience. Participants will learn about the city’s history, culture, and infrastructure while getting an insider’s view of daily life. If you’re looking for an authentic and educational way to explore Delhi, Reality Tours and Travel India is the perfect option.

No trip to Delhi would be complete without a visit to Gurudwara Bangla Sahib, one of the most important Sikh temples in India. Situated near Connaught Place, the Gurudwara is easily accessible and welcoming to visitors of all faiths. The building itself is an architectural marvel, with marble walls and intricate carvings. Inside, the main hall is a peaceful oasis, decorated with flowers and Sikhs performing devotional music. Visitors are welcome to participate in the temple’s activities or simply watch and learn. The Gurudwara also provides free meals for all visitors, regardless of religion or social status. With its beautiful setting and welcoming atmosphere, Gurudwara Bangla Sahib is a must-see for any traveler to Delhi.

Next we explored Lodhi Gardens, a beautiful green park teeming with history. After lunch, we visit the majesty of Humayun’s Tomb… built in the 16th century, this mausoleum is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, with its graceful domes and arches rising against the sky. Today, it is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and visitors can explore the tomb complex at their leisure.

The mausoleum itself is located in the center of a large garden, and it is surrounded by intricate courtyards and smaller tombs. Within the mausoleum, Humayun’s body is laid to rest in a simple but beautiful tomb chamber. Visitors can also see the tomb of Humayun’s wife, which is decorated with delicate carvings and inlaid with precious stones. With its fascinating history and beautiful architecture, Humayun’s Tomb is well worth a visit. Whether you are interested in history or simply want to admire some exquisite architecture, this site is sure to impress.

Sanjay Colony Slum Tour

At first, I was apprehensive about booking a slum tour, as I had several worries about the notion of “slum tours…” would people be exploited? is this a form of ‘poverty porn?’ After reading a few reviews online from people who had previously had the same doubts before recommending the tour, I decided to go ahead with it, and it was great!

Sanjay Colony is a small slum built on 25 acres of land located in the south of Delhi near the Bahai Lotus Temple and Iskcon temple. The tour allows visitors to spend a couple of hours walking around and visiting small-scale businesses, a small temple, a mosque and residential areas, learning about working and residential life and “witness how despite the challenging living conditions it remains an area charged with positive energy and strong community.”

The tour was guided by a local from Sanjay colony, so he was showing us the community where he grew up and where he still lives today. I think my apprehension towards slum tours came from a preconceived notion I had about slums, which was largely negative. The tour was much like other tours I’ve done in other countries where you visit ‘local villages’ and see how people traditionally live and work. Sanjay Colony is a vibrant community and touring it gives an insight into what life is like for about 50% of the population of Delhi. The fact that they live in relative poverty is just a coincidence, and it isn’t what the tour is about at all. The tour is about the sense of community, what daily life is like for Dehli-ites, and how the proceeds from Reality Tours is invested back into communities like Sanjay Colony through their NGO. There are no photos allowed on the tour, to ensure that residents have their privacy, and people aren’t the focus of the tour at all; it’s about the community as a whole.

If you ask a Westerner what they think life is like in a slum community in India, you’re likely to get a very specific answer. They might say that it’s crowded, dirty, and dangerous. And while slum communities can be all of those things, there’s much more to them than that.

In India, there’s a big difference between legal and illegal slums. Legal slums are big cities like Mumbai, where the government provides basic services like water and electricity. Illegal slums are smaller towns where the government doesn’t provide these services. So why do people live in slums? Well, it’s often cheaper than living in a regular house, and it’s closer to where they work. Life in slum communities is often seen as dirty and dangerous, but it is actually full of vibrancy and opportunity.

People in slum communities are typically part of a close-knit community. They help each other out, look out for each other’s children, and support each other through tough times. Education is also highly valued in slum communities, and there are often opportunities for employment. For example, many people set up small businesses selling food or goods. While life in a slum community is certainly not easy, it is full of opportunity and richness.

Visiting a slum community like Sanjay Colony with Reality Travels and Tours is a great way to see what life is really like for residents, in a way that is not only non-exploitative, but gives back to the community through their NGO.

Three must-visit cities when backpacking South Korea

I was lucky enough to travel to South Korea right before I launched the Humanitarian Changemakers Network, and it’s a great place to travel to if you’re a changemaker. First, South Korea is a world leader in technology and innovation and home to some of the most innovative social entrepreneurs in the world. From groundbreaking initiatives in 5G technology to cutting-edge start-ups, there’s always something new to discover in South Korea. Second, South Korea is a great place to learn about East Asian culture and history. From traditional temples to Joseon-era palaces, there are countless opportunities to explore South Korea’s rich cultural heritage. Finally, South Korea is home to some of the world’s most generous and supportive people. From volunteer programs to social enterprises, there are many ways to get involved in making positive change inSouth Korea. So if you’re looking for a place to learn, grow, and make a difference, add South Korea to your bucket list!

Seoul

Seoul is the capital of South Korea and one of the most populous cities in the world. A visit to Seoul is a chance to experience a unique blend of traditional culture and modernity. The city is home to palaces, temples, and museums, as well as buzzing nightlife and cutting-edge fashion. There is something for everyone in Seoul. For history buffs, a visit to Gyeongbokgung Palace is a must. Built in 1395, it was the main residence of the Joseon dynasty kings. Today, it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Korea. For those who want to experience traditional culture, Insadong is the place to go. This lively neighborhood is filled with art galleries, tea houses, and craft shops. And for those who want to party, Gangnam is the place to be. This trendy district is home to nightclubs, rooftop bars, and restaurants. No matter what your interests are, Seoul has something to offer.

Seoul is a vibrant city with a rich history and plenty of things to see and do. From the ancient palaces of Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung to the modern skyscrapers of Gangnam, there is something for everyone in Seoul. The city is also home to a wide variety of restaurants, bars, and clubs, making it easy to find the perfect nightlife spot. And with its convenient public transportation system, getting around Seoul is a breeze. So whether you’re interested in exploring the city’s cultural heritage or simply want to enjoy its nightlife, be sure to add Seoul to your travel itinerary.

The DMZ, or demilitarized zone, is a strip of land that runs along the border between North and South Korea. It is about 160 miles long and 2.5 miles wide, and it has been used as a buffer zone since the end of the Korean War in 1953. The DMZ is filled with landmines and other explosives, and it is patrolled by soldiers from both sides. In addition, the DMZ is home to a variety of wildlife, including endangered species such as the red-crowned crane. Although it is a dangerous place, the DMZ has also become a popular tourist destination, and visitors can often be seen taking photos along the border fence. Tours of the DMZ are led by experienced guides who can provide visitors with an in-depth look at this unique and important place.

Gyeongju

Gyeongju is a city in South Korea that was once the capital of the Silla Kingdom. Today, it is a popular tourist destination known for its many ancient ruins and historic sites. A visit to Gyeongju can be a fun and educational experience for the whole family. Tourists can explore the ruins of temples and palaces, learn about the kingdom’s history at a museum, or take a hike through the scenic countryside. There are also many beautiful parks and gardens to enjoy. Whether you’re interested in history or nature, Gyeongju has something to offer everyone.

The city is home to a number of historical sites, including the Gyeongju Historic Areas, which are designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can also enjoy the city’s beautiful scenery, from its mountains and forests to its rivers and beaches. And of course, no trip to Gyeongju would be complete without trying some of the local cuisine, which includes dishes such as kimchi (fermented cabbage) and bibimbap (rice and vegetables). Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or just good food, Gyeongju is sure to have something for you.

Busan

When planning a trip to South Korea, many people focus on the country’s vibrant capital, Seoul. However, the city of Busan is also worth a visit. Located on the southeastern coast of the country, Busan is known for its beautiful beaches, delicious seafood, and friendly locals. The city also has a rich history and cultural heritage. Visitors can explore traditional temples, learn about the Korean War at the national museum, or stroll through the bustling markets.

Though it may be best known for its scenic beaches and vibrant nightlife, Busan is much more than just a summer getaway. This bustling port city is home to a diverse range of attractions, from historic temples to trendy shops. Whether you’re looking to relax or explore, Busan has something for everyone.

Five stunning locations you can travel to by rail in Sri Lanka

There are many reasons to love traveling by rail—it’s a great way to see the country, it’s more affordable than other modes of transportation, and it’s eco-friendly. Sri Lanka has an extensive rail network that covers nearly the entire country, making it easy to explore all that this beautiful island has to offer. Traveling by train is also a great way to meet people and learn about their culture. The slow pace of travel gives you plenty of time to chat with your fellow passengers, and you’ll often find yourself sharing meals and stories late into the night. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing vacation or an adventure-filled trip, traveling by rail is a great way to explore Sri Lanka.

Kandy

Kandy is a beautiful city in Sri Lanka that is known for its stunning temple, the Temple of the Tooth. The city is also home to a number of other great attractions, including the Royal Botanical Gardens, the Ceylon Tea Museum, and the Udawattakele Forest Reserve. Visitors to Kandy can enjoy a wide range of activities, from exploring the city’s many temples and museums to hiking through its forests and tea plantations. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing holiday or an action-packed adventure, Kandy has something to offer everyone.

Kaudulla

Kaudulla National Park is located in the dry zone of Sri Lanka and is renowned for its large elephants. The best time to visit is during the dry season between October and April, when water levels are low and elephants congregate around the Kaudulla tank. Visitors can take jeep safaris or boat rides through the park to see elephants up close. Kaudulla is also home to a variety of other wildlife, including leopards, sloth bears, dolphins, and over 150 species of birds.

Kaudulla National Park is one of the best places in Sri Lanka to see elephants in their natural habitat. Kaudulla National Park is a great place to see elephants up close. The best time to go on a safari is in the afternoon, when the elephants come to drink and bath at the Kaudulla tank. The safari usually takes about 4 to 5 hours, and you can choose the time you prefer. However, it is advisable to go in the afternoon because the elephants are more active then. Of course, the morning safari is also a great option, and you can see the elephants as they feed and roam around the park. Whichever time you choose, you are sure to have a great experience at Kaudulla National Park.

Sigiriya

Sigiriya, also known as the Lion’s Rock, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Sri Lanka. The site is comprised of an ancient fortress, built atop a large rock outcropping. Visitors to Sigiriya can explore the ruins of the fortress, which include a series of gardens and ramparts. The highlight of the site is the Lion’s Gate, a carving of a lion that guards the entrance to the fortress. Sigiriya is one of Sri Lanka’s most popular tourist destinations, and it is easy to see why. The combination of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a truly remarkable place to visit.

Pigeon Island

Located off the north-eastern coast of Sri Lanka, Pigeon Island is one of the country’s most popular tourist destinations. The island is home to a wide variety of birds, including the eponymous pigeons, as well as cormorants, herons, and egrets. Visitors can take a boat trip around the island to see the birds in their natural habitat, or go for a swim in the clear waters of the lagoon. The island also has a small beach where you can relax and enjoy the views. Pigeon Island is a great place to learn about bird watching, and there are several tour operators who offer guided tours. Whether you’re an experienced birdwatcher or just starting out, Pigeon Island is sure to give you a memorable experience.

Galle

Galle is a beautiful city in Sri Lanka with a rich history and culture. Visitors can explore the city’s fort, which was built by the Portuguese in the 16th century, or take a stroll through its quaint streets lined with colonial-era buildings. Galle is also home to a number of museums and galleries, as well as a lively markets where you can find everything from fresh produce to souvenirs. If you’re looking for an educational and cultural experience, Galle is definitely worth a visit.

While stilt fishing may seem like a thing of the past, it is still alive and well in Sri Lanka. Stilt fisherman can often be spotted along the southern coast, near the city of Galle. Fishing from a pair of stilts, these fishermen use a weight to keep themselves anchored to the bottom of the sea. They then use a special handline to catch fish that swim close to the surface. Stilt fishing is believed to have originated in the late 19th century, and it continues to be practised by some Sri Lankan fisherman today. While it may take some time to get used to, stilt fishing provides a unique way to catch fish while enjoying the stunning views of the Sri Lankan coastline.

Six cities to visit in the Indian state of Rajasthan

Rajasthan is one of India’s most beautiful and unique states. With its sprawling deserts, imposing forts, and colourful festivals, Rajasthan offers visitors a glimpse into a world that is very different from their own. For those who are looking for an adventure, Rajasthan is the perfect place to explore. With its many elephant sanctuaries and tiger reserves, Rajasthan is home to some of India’s most majestic animals. And for those who are interested in history and culture, Rajasthan has much to offer as well. Whether you’re looking for adventure or history, Rajasthan is a must-visit destination.

Jaipur

Jaipur is the capital of India’s Rajasthan state. It evokes the royal family that once ruled the region and that, in 1727, founded what is now called the Old City, or “Pink City” for its trademark building color. Here are some can’t-miss sights for visitors to Jaipur. The City Palace complex includes several ornate buildings, courtyards, and gardens, notable for a blend of Rajasthani and Mughal architecture; it now houses a museum with a superb collection of art, carpets, armory, and period furnishings. Hawa Mahal (Palace of Winds) is a five-story pink sandstone structure that was built in 1799 so the royal ladies could observe street festivals while unseen from behind its 953 windows. Jantar Mantar is an open-air astronomical observatory from the early 18th century consisting of 13 architectural astronomy instruments, many still in working order.

Amber Fort & Palace is a complex of palaces, all painted in pink mauve and white, built within defensive walls; highlights include Ganesh Pol (‘Gateway of Lord Ganesh’), an opulent entrance to one palace adorned with mosaics and ornamentation; Shila Devi Temple devoted to Kali, goddess of war; Sukh Niwas (Hall of Pleasure), a summer retreat cooled by flows of water through underground channels; and Jaigarh Fort, known for its cannon: the world’s largest hand- hauled cannon on wheels. Other must-sees are Birla Temple devoted to Lakshmi-Narayan; Albert Hall Museum, with a diverse collection ranging from pottery to carpets; Jawahar Circle Garden; Central Museum (one ticket gives access to all three museums: City Palace Museum/City Palace Complex/Amber Fort & Palace); Ram Niwas Gardens; andNahargarh Fort (‘Tiger Fort’), which provides sweeping views over the city especially at sunset.

Bikaner

Bikaner is a city in the northwest of Rajasthan, India. It is one of the largest cities in the state and is a popular tourist destination. The city has a rich history and culture, and is known for its unique architecture. Bikaner is also home to a number of businesses and industries, making it an important economic hub. There are many things to see and do in Bikaner, making it an ideal destination for both leisure and business travelers. From its ancient temples and palaces to its modern shopping malls and office buildings, Bikaner has something to offer everyone. So whether you’re looking to explore India’s rich culture or doing business in one of its booming industries, make sure to include Bikaner on your itinerary.

Every year, millions of pilgrims flock to Hindu temples across India to pay homage to the gods. But in the desert city of Bikaner, there is one temple that draws worshippers of a different kind: the Karni Mata Temple, home to more than 20,000 rats. The rats at the Karni Mata Temple are considered to be holy, and it is believed that they are the incarnations of departed human souls. As such, they are treated with the utmost respect, and visitors to the temple often offer them food and water. The rats are also free to roam around the temple complex, and they can often be seen scurrying about among the worshippers. For many Hindus, a visit to the Karni Mata Temple is a unique and unforgettable experience.

The Junagarh Fort is one of the most popular tourist attractions, and it is well worth taking a tour. The Lalgarh Palace is another must-see, and it is especially beautiful at night when it is illuminated. Visitors can also explore the old city, with its narrow streets and traditional buildings. There are many markets selling everything from spices to handmade goods, and it is an excellent place to pick up souvenirs. Bikaner is a fascinating city with something to offer everyone.

Jaislamer

Jaisalmer is a city like no other. Situated in the heart of the Thar Desert, it is a place where history and culture come alive. From the moment you arrive, you will be immersed in the vibrant culture of the city. The streets are lined with colourful shops and stalls, and the air is filled with the sounds of music and laughter. Jaisalmer is also home to some of India’s most magnificent architecture. The golden-hued Jaisalmer Fort is a sight to behold, and the intricately carved Jain temples are a testimony to the skill of the city’s craftsmen. Whether you’re exploring the city’s many sights or simply soaking up its unique atmosphere, Jaisalmer is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Camping in the desert is a popular activity in Jaisalmer, and there are a number of companies that offer overnight camping trips. Spending a night camping in the desert is an unforgettable experience. The desert landscape is breathtaking, and the clear night sky is full of stars. The campsite usually includes a fire pit for cooking and heating, as well as tents and sleeping bags. Spending a night in the desert is a great way to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and connect with nature.

Jodhpur

Nestled at the edge of the Thar Desert, Jodhpur, dubbed the ‘blue city’ is a city like no other. From the stunning architecture of the Mehrangarh Fort to the vivid colors of the markets, Jodhpur is a feast for the senses. Visitors can explore ancient temples, bargain for spices and fabrics, and catch a glimpse of traditional Rajasthani life. And no visit to Jodhpur is complete without enjoying a meal of delicious Rajasthani cuisine. With its vibrant culture and rich history, Jodhpur is an unforgettable destination.

The city gets its nickname from the blue-painted houses in the old city, which were traditionally used to signify that the residents were Brahmin priests. Today, Jodhpur is a popular tourist destination, and its blue buildings are one of its most distinctive features. Visitors to Jodhpur can explore the old city, visit the Mehrangarh Fort, or shop for traditional Rajasthani textiles. Whatever their interests, visitors to Jodhpur are sure to find plenty to see and do in this fascinating city.

Udaipur

Located in the southern part of Rajasthan, Udaipur is often called the “City of Lakes.” Indeed, its unique setting – with Lake Pichola at its center and surrounded by four mountain ranges – makes it one of the most picturesque cities in India. Visitors to Udaipur can explore its many palaces and temples, take a boat ride on Lake Pichola, or simply enjoy the views from one of the many rooftop restaurants. No matter what you do, Udaipur is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Pushkar

Pushkar is a sacred city in India that is home to one of the oldest temples in the country. Every year, thousands of pilgrims visit Pushkar to worship at the temple and take a dip in the holy lake. The city is also a popular tourist destination, with its colorful markets and beautiful sand dunes. Visitors can explore the temples and Ghats, enjoy camel rides and desert safaris, and experience the unique culture of Pushkar. Whether you are a pilgrim or a tourist, a visit to Pushkar is sure to be an unforgettable experience.

While in Pushkar, be sure to try a Bhang Lassi. This delicious drink is made with milk, yogurt, and Bhang (cannabis leaves). The drink is said to have originated in the ancient city of Varanasi, and it has been a popular choice among travelers for centuries. The Bhang Lassi is said to have many benefits, including relief from anxiety and stress. It is also believed to improve digestion and boost immunity. When trying the Bhang Lassi for the first time, be sure to start with a small amount. The drink is potent, and its effects can be overwhelming for some people. But if you enjoy the Bhang Lassi, be sure to order another one before you leave Pushkar!

Three must-visit cities in Malaysia

Malaysia is a Southeast Asian country located on the Malay Peninsula and the island of Borneo. The country is known for its tropical beaches, rainforests and mix of Malay, Chinese, Indian and European cultures. Kuala Lumpur, the capital, is home to British colonial buildings, Malaysian art galleries and mosques. Penang Island is known for beaches and George Town’s Chinatown district. Malaysia’s economy is driven by exports of petroleum, palm oil, textiles, electronics and natural gas. The country has ample resources and a skilled workforce. Malaysia’s infrastructure is excellent with a well-developed transport network. English is widely spoken making communication easy for tourists. Malaysia is a relatively safe country to visit with little crime. The people are friendly and welcoming making it an enjoyable place to visit. There are plenty of things to see and do in Malaysia making it an ideal tourist destination.

Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur is the capital of Malaysia and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Southeast Asia. The city is home to a fascinating mix of cultures, with influences from both China and India. Visitors to Kuala Lumpur can explore centuries-old temples, shop for traditional handicrafts, and sample delicious local cuisine. The city is also home to some of the tallest buildings in the world, including the iconic Petronas Towers. Whether you’re interested in history or architecture, Kuala Lumpur has something to offer everyone.

Kuala Lumpur is a bustling city with plenty to see and do. From visiting iconic landmarks like the Petronas Towers to exploring vibrant markets, there is something for everyone in KL. Here are some of the top things to do in Kuala Lumpur:

Visit the Petronas Towers: These world-famous twin skyscrapers are an icon of Kuala Lumpur and not to be missed. Take the elevator to the skybridge for stunning views of the city.

Explore Chinatown: KL’s Chinatown is a vibrant and bustling neighbourhood with plenty of shopping and dining options. Be sure to try some of the delicious street food on offer.

Visit Batu Caves: Just outside of Kuala Lumpur, Batu Caves is a Hindu temple complex that is well worth a visit. The main cave is reached by a long flight of stairs, but the effort is worth it for the incredible views.

Take a walk in KLCC Park: This well-manicured park is located in the heart of Kuala Lumpur and offers a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of city life. There are plenty of flowers and trees to enjoy, as well as a jogging track and swimming pool.

These are just some of the many things to see and do in Kuala Lumpur. Whether you’re interested in culture, history, or just want to explore a new city, KL has something to offer everyone.

Penang

Penang is a small island off the west coast of Malaysia, renowned for its stunning beaches, delicious food and rich culture. Visitors to Penang will find plenty to keep them occupied, from exploring the island’s many temples and mosques to sampling the local cuisine. The island’s capital, Georgetown, is worth a visit, with its colonial-style architecture and lively markets. Other popular activities on Penang include cycling, hiking and snorkelling. Whatever you do, you’re sure to have an enjoyable and memorable stay on this beautiful island.

Penang is a Malaysian island with a rich history and Culture. A popular tourist destination, Penang is known for its beautiful beaches, delicious food, and interesting architecture. However, the island has another claim to fame: street art. Penang’s street art scene began to take off in 2012, when Lithuanian artist Ernest Zacharevic was commissioned to create a series of murals in the George Town neighbourhood. Since then, other artists have followed suit, creating an ever-growing collection of colourful murals and graffiti. The best way to explore Penang’s street art is on foot; many of the murals are hidden away in alleyways and side streets, waiting to be discovered by curious visitors. With a little effort, it’s possible to find some truly incredible artwork hidden in plain sight. Whether you’re an art lover or just looking for something different to do, exploring Penang’s street art is an enjoyable and rewarding experience.

Penang island was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008, and street art began appearing on the island shortly afterward. Today, Penang is home to a vibrant street art scene. The murals and graffiti are found throughout George Town, the capital city of Penang. They range from small and simple designs to large and complex murals. The street art reflects the island’s diverse culture and history. It has become a popular tourist attraction, and it is one of the things that makes Penang unique.

Langkawi

Langkawi is an archipelago of 99 islands in the Andaman Sea, and it’s a part of Malaysia. The largest island is Pulau Langkawi, which is also the main tourist destination. The island is home to gorgeous beaches, lush rainforests, and beloved annual events. Visitors can explore the island by hiking through jungle trails, renting a bicycle, or taking a cable car up Gunung Mat Cincang. There are also many boat tours available that take visitors to see mangroves, eagles, and other wildlife. With so much to see and do, Langkawi is the perfect place to relax and explore.

Things to do in Langkawi include exploring the mangrove forests, relaxing on the beaches, visiting the rice terraces, taking a cable car ride to the summit of Gunung Machinchang, going on a birdwatching tour and shopping for duty-free goods. Langkawi is a beautiful island with something for everyone to enjoy.

Borneo: the ultimate destination for nature & adventure lovers

Borneo is the third largest island in the world and is located just north of Java and Sumatra. The island is divided between three countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei. Borneo is home to a wide variety of unique animals, including Orangutans, pygmy elephants, red leaf monkeys, and more. In addition, the island boasts some of the most biodiverse rainforests in the world. My trip to Borneo is without a doubt in my top 3 trips of all time, and it’s one that I continually recommend to changemakers interested in connecting with nature. Borneo offers an ideal destination for outdoor adventures, from hiking and jungle trekking to snorkeling and diving, and in addition to its natural beauty, Borneo also provides an opportunity to experience and witness the impacts of pressing environmental issues such as palm oil deforestation. So, here’s a little run down of the highlights of a trip to Malaysian Borneo:

Kota Kinabalu

Kota Kinabalu is the capital of Malaysia’s Sabah state in the northern part of the island of Borneo. Often referred to as KK, it’s a coastal city partly surrounded by rainforest. In KK, you can jump on a ferry for a half-day trip to Manukan Island. Manukan Island is a popular tourist destination located off the coast of Kota Kinabalu. The island is surrounded by crystal clear waters and offers some of the best diving and snorkeling in the area. There are also a number of beaches on the island where visitors can relax and enjoy the sun and sand. Manukan Island is a great place to visit if you’re looking for a relaxing way to spend a day.

While in Kota Kanabalu, you’ll want to hike up Mount Kinabalu. Mount Kinabalu is one of the tallest mountains in Southeast Asia, and hikers from all over the world come to test their mettle on its slopes. The summit hike is a challenging but rewarding experience, and the views from the top are simply breathtaking. If you’re planning on hiking Mount Kinabalu, there are a few things you should keep in mind. First, be sure to pack plenty of water and snacks, as the hike can take upwards of eight hours. Second, be sure to wear weather-appropriate clothing; even if it’s sunny at the base of the mountain, it can be quite cold at the summit. Finally, be sure to give yourself plenty of time to acclimatise to the altitude; Mount Kinabalu is nearly 4 kilometers high, and altitude sickness is a real risk for those who try to ascend too quickly. With a little preparation, though, hiking Mount Kinabalu is an experience you’ll never forget.

Mount Kinabalu, near Low’s Peak, about 3900m. This is sunrise.

Mulu National Park

Mulu National Park is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Malaysia, and it was definitely the highlight of my trip! Situated in the heart of the rainforest, the park is home to an incredible array of plant and animal life. You can explore caves, hike through jungle trails, and see rare animals in their natural habitat. One of the highlights of a visit to Mulu National Park is a trip to Deer Cave, the largest cave in the world. You can also take a boat ride down the Clearwater River to see some of the park’s unique rock formations. One of the highlights is watching the thousands upon thousands of bats flying out of the cave at sunset; the wavy formation that they create is quite a mesmerising spectacle!

Mulu National Park is a popular destination for jungle trekking and hiking, and there are a variety of trails to suit all fitness levels. One of the most popular attractions in Mulu National Park is the trek to the summit of Gunung Mulu, which offers stunning views of the surrounding rainforest. Another popular hike is to the Pinnacles, a series of limestone formations that rise up from the jungle floor. Whatever trail you choose to follow, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience exploring the wonders of Mulu National Park.

Kuching

Kuching is the capital of the state of Sarawak, Malaysia, located on the island of Borneo. The city is renowned for its fusion of cultures, with a majority Chinese population and influences from Malay, Indian and indigenous Bornean cultures. Kuching is also a gateway to some of the most incredible natural attractions in Borneo, including rainforests, mountains and national parks. Here are just a few of the many reasons to explore Kuching on your next trip to Borneo.

To get a taste of Chinese culture in Kuching, head to the Chinese History Museum or the Kuang San Sze Ya Temple. For a glimpse of Indian culture, pay a visit to the Sri Lakshmi Narayan Hindu Temple. To learn more about the indigenous people of Borneo, take a tour of the Sarawak Museum or go on an Iban longhouse tour. And of course, no trip to Kuching would be complete without seeing some of the amazing wildlife that inhabits the rainforests of Borneo. You’ll want to add Semenggoh Wildlife Centre to see orangutans in their natural habitat, which is truly magical.

Orangutans are gentle giants and intelligent apes that are native to this Southeast Asian island. There are two species of orangutans: the Bornean orangutan and the Sumatran orangutan. Both are endangered due to habitat loss from human activity, such as deforestation for palm oil plantations. However, there are still plenty of places in Borneo where you can see these incredible animals in their natural habitat. The best time to see orangutans is from April to October when they congregate near fruit trees. However, even outside of this season, you can often spot orangutans at rehabilitation centers and sanctuaries where they’re being cared for after being displaced from their homes. So, if you’re interested in getting up close and personal with one of our closest living relatives, add seeing orangutans in Borneo to your travel bucket list!

Bako National Park is also a great place to visit, and to spot proboscis monkeys! Bako National Park is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Malaysia, and it’s accessible from Kuching as a day trip. The park is home to a diverse range of plant and animal life, including monkeys, lizards, snakes, and over 150 species of birds. You can explore rainforests, mangroves, and sandy beaches, or take a boat ride through the park’s waterways. There are also several trails that wind through the wilderness, providing stunning views of the coastline. Whether you’re looking for a day of adventure or a relaxing nature walk, Bako National Park is sure to please.